Англо-русский Русско-английский экономический словарь - subsidy
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Перевод с английского языка subsidy на русский
subsidy
сущ. субсидия, денежное ассигнование, дотация - credit subsidy - export subsidies - non-repayable subsidy - rental subsidy - subsidy payout
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4.
n. (pl. -ies) 1 a money granted by the State or a public body etc. to keep down the price of commodities etc. (housing subsidy). b money granted to a charity or other undertaking held to be in the public interest. c any grant or contribution of money. 2 money paid by one State to another in return for military, naval, or other aid. 3 hist. a a parliamentary grant to the sovereign for State needs. b a tax levied on a particular occasion. Etymology: ME f. AF subsidie, OF subside f. L subsidium assistance ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
5.
noun (plural -dies) Etymology: Middle English subsidie, from Anglo-French, from Latin subsidium reserve troops, support, assistance, from sub- near + sedere to sit — more at sub-, sit Date: 14th century a grant or gift of money: as a. a sum of money formerly granted by the British Parliament to the crown and raised by special taxation b. money granted by one state to another c. a grant by a government to a private person or company to assist an enterprise deemed advantageous to the public ...Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
6.
(subsidies) Frequency: The word is one of the 3000 most common words in English. A subsidy is money that is paid by a government or other authority in order to help an industry or business, or to pay for a public service. European farmers are planning a massive demonstration against farm subsidy cuts... N-COUNT ...Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
7.
~ n money that is paid by a government or organization to make prices lower, reduce the cost of producing goods etc (international disagreement over trade subsidies) ...Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
8.
- 14c., from Anglo-Fr. subsidie, from O.Fr. subside "help, aid, contribution," from L. subsidium "help, aid, assistance, (military) reinforcements," from sub "behind, near" + sedere "to sit." Subsidize is from 1795. Originally of nations, "to buy neutrality or alliance." ...Английский Этимологический словарь
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